A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF GRAMMATICAL ERRORS IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE
PARAGRAPH
I. INTRODUCTION
1.1. The Background of Study
Language is a systematic resource for
expressing meaning in context. The function of language are to describe the
experience, to exchange the experience, and to organize the experience are the
most significant for the human life. As a means of communication, the people
use language for the human aspect, using spoken language, written language or
silent language. By using the language, we can talk to other people in the
society, so does with writing is important in our life because it gives us the
ability to record and communicate our experience and knowledge o others. It
becomes an available source of information and ideas. Lindaman (1989 : 11)
definition, “ writing is a process of communication that use graphic symbol in
conventional system in order to convey message to a reader”. In conveying
experience and knowledge is able to write down in written form. It can be
proved that there are errors to raise up even in choosing comfortable words,
grammar and so on which are related in writing.
In learning English, there are four
major skills. They are listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Writing is
one of the skills which exposes facts, ideas by persuading, explaining or
interpreting them in some clear, effective, and organized a way. Hartog (1986 :
24) said there are three aims of writing (a) to enable the thought, (b) to
explore and elaborate these thought, (c) to develop their thinking to convey to
other people the result of their thinking, (d) to convey to other people the
result of their thinking as clearly and completely as possible. Descriptive
paragraph is reproduces the way things, look, smell, taste, fell, or sound.
There
are
many problems of students in writing descriptive paragraph. The writer will
describe problem in writing descriptive paragraph. Vocabulary is very important
in writing. Mastering vocabulary in writing. Mastering vocabulary in writing is
important to develop the paragraph, and it also helps the people to support
their idea to convey the idea of writing. People cannot arrange their words in
sequence to be a good sentence. They often make errors in forming sentences,
the grammar and structure of the sentence is very difficult for them. They only
write a group words without using the grammar in English. This factors
influence them in arranging the idea of paragraph, so that they get some
difficulties in writing. The structural or grammatical in writing are two parts
of English. Having realized the difficulties in learning English, so I decide
to study grammatical errors in writing a descriptive paragraph.
1.2. The Objective
of Study
By writing this
paper, I want to explain the objective of study, they are:
1. To find out the
dominant errors in a descriptive writing.
2. To identify the
cause of the errors of grammar in writing a descriptive paragraph.
1.3. The Scope of
Study
I am very concerned
with grammatical errors in writing a descriptive paragraph. Since the
grammatical errors are very often complex and complicated. The Scope of study
is restricted to the errors of some parts of speech, namely: nouns, pronouns,
verb, adverbs, adjectives and punctuations found in the Jakarta Post, on (1)
Tuesday, 2nd
February
2009, page three, the second column; (2) Tuesday, 2nd February, page
three, the fourth column; (3) Thursday, 4th Februay 2009, page three, the fifth column.
1.4.
The Significance of Writing
I hope that this
paper would be significant because it can be very useful for everybody who
reads this paper, especially for me and other English learners. Besides that,
it gives contribution about English tenses in writing and to motivate them to
study the learning materials effectively.
1.5. The Method of
Writing
In writing this
paper, some books are collected as references from the library and some were
bought at bookstores. By reading those books and collecting some information
from the website hopefully this paper can be completed on time. Both of the
methods were really helpful in providing me with some necessary information.
NB : BAGI SOBAT YANG INGIN VERSI LENGAPNYA BISA REQUEST
DI KOLOM KOMENTAR TERIMA KASIH
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ReplyDeleteSekarang sebelum saya copas, eh.. boleh tidak.. maaf ya ngedadak ni..
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Maaf ya, udah banyak ngerepotin..
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Saya juga udah lumayan banyak baca-baca, dan tidak sedikit yang ngasih scrypt.. tapi tetep aja susah..
Bisa bantu gak..
Sekali lagi maaf ya.. dan terima kasih atas kebesarannya..
Salam kenal..
Mohon maaf mas..bisa minta versi lengkap nya ga..sebagai bahan masukan karya tulis mas.. mohon kirim ke email irzanrp@gmail.com ya mas..
ReplyDeletemas, tolong saya minta versi lengkapnya, bakarikarman@yahoo.com. terima kasih sebelumnya
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